DOI
10.5642/aliso.20173502.05
First Page
87
Last Page
96
Abstract
An extensive mosaic of small clay pans and low stable dunes exists within Edwards Air Force Base in the western Mojave Desert of California. This pan-dune ecosystem, positioned between the large Rosamond and Rogers dry lakes on the old Pleistocene lakebed of Lake Thompson, provides an opportunity to study the seasonal patterns in growth and flowering phenology and water relations in a saltbush scrub community dominated by a mix of C3 and C4 species. C3 shrubs initiated vegetative growth in February, with current shoot and leaf production largely ceasing in most species by mid-April. The deeply rooted Tetradymia stenolepis and Ericameria nauseosa continued vegetative growth through May. C4 species including Atriplex and the grass Distichilis spicata typically began vegetative growth in mid- to late March, 2–6 weeks later than the first group and continued this growth in most cases through June and July. Reproductive growth commonly did not begin until June and continued into July and/or August. Shrub species showed a general pattern of slowly declining water potentials (increased stress) through the late spring and summer months, reflecting more limited soil water availability. Smaller changes in predawn water potential over this period were seen in the deeply rooted species. Soil moisture availability in the widespread Atriplex confertifolia showed a pattern of variation between pan, dune and open flat microhabtats.
Recommended Citation
Sharifi, M. Rasoul; Brostoff, William N.; and Rundel, Philip W.
(2017)
"Plant Phenology and Water Relations in a Saline Pan-Dune Mosaic in the Western Mojave Desert,"
Aliso: A Journal of Systematic and Floristic Botany:
Vol. 35:
Iss.
2, Article 5.
Available at:
https://scholarship.claremont.edu/aliso/vol35/iss2/5
Rights Information
© 2017 M. Rasoul Sharifi
Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.