Graduation Year

2025

Date of Submission

4-2025

Document Type

Open Access Senior Thesis

Award

Best Senior Thesis in French

Degree Name

Bachelor of Arts

Department

French

Reader 1

Marie-Denise Shelton

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Rights Information

© 2025 Ningqi Zhao

Abstract

This thesis explores the oppression faced by women and the strategies they employ in Mariama Bâ’s Une si longue lettre and Assia Djebar’s Femmes d’Alger dans leur appartement. Although the two authors come from different countries — Senegal and Algeria — their works were published around the same period in the late 1970s and early 1980s, and both seek to challenge the existing patriarchal structures within their societies. The thesis is divided into two main parts: The first part examines the obstacles faced by women, particularly those arising from external traditions, internalized norms, and patriarchal authority figures. The second part analyzes the strategies women use to resist these obstacles, such as speaking out, leaving oppressive environments, and reclaiming their voices through writing.

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