Date of Award
Fall 2022
Degree Type
Open Access Master's Thesis
Degree Name
Psychology, MA
Program
School of Social Science, Politics, and Evaluation
Advisor/Supervisor/Committee Chair
Tiffany Berry
Dissertation or Thesis Committee Member
Jeanne Nakamura
Terms of Use & License Information
Rights Information
© 2022 Rebecca Donaldson
Keywords
Adverse childhood experiences, At-risk college students, Childhood trauma, Mentoring, Patient health
Subject Categories
Developmental Psychology | Psychology
Abstract
A large body of research suggest positive educational contexts may buffer against negative effects of childhood trauma for some individuals (Bessey, 2017). However, to date, only a small body of research has examined the characteristics of students’ approaches to learning that may interact with mentorship experiences in higher education and support greater well-being for this population (Mak, 2012). Studies suggest mentorship relationships in higher education are critical for the well-being of at-risk students, as they provide greatly needed social support and guidance (Al Makhamreh & Stockley, 2019). Literature also indicates that generative force characteristics of students may support mentorship experiences (Bronfenbrenner & Morris, 2006; Mak, 2012). The present study examines individual approaches to learning for those who have experienced at least three adverse childhood experiences and who have completed at least two years of higher education. The role mentorship plays in strengthening the relationship between curiosity, hope, and growth mindset of at-risk college students and their well-being was explored. A total of fifty participants between 20 and 29-years-old completed the Growth Mindset Scale, the Five-Dimensional Curiosity Scale, the Hope Scale, the Patient Health Questionnaire-9 Depressive Assessment, and The Mentorship Effectiveness Scale. Results were examined using multiple regression. Findings corroborate studies highlighting how greater levels of force characteristics (i.e., curiosity) are correlated with lower levels of depression and stronger mentorship experiences. However, results indicate that mentorship did not moderate the relationship between these force characteristics and lower levels of depressive symptoms.
ISBN
9798379695491
Recommended Citation
Donaldson, Rebecca Renae. (2022). Examining How Individual Approaches to Learning Support Mentorship Relationships and Greater Well-Being for At-Risk College Students. CGU Theses & Dissertations, 527. https://scholarship.claremont.edu/cgu_etd/527.