Group Self-Identification and Adolescent Cigarette Smoking: A 1-Year Prospective Study
Document Type
Article
Department
Community and Global Health (CGU)
Publication Date
8-1994
Disciplines
Medicine and Health Sciences | Mental and Social Health | Psychology | Social and Behavioral Sciences | Substance Abuse and Addiction
Abstract
As an extension of previous work, we analyzed the longitudinal relations between group self-identification and adolescent cigarette smoking. The predictive precedence of cigarette smoking and identification with 6 different types of peer groups was examined. Results indicated that 7th-grade group self-identification predicted 8th-grade cigarette smoking, whereas 7th-grade cigarette smoking did not predict 8th-grade group self-identification. Group self-identification also was compared with 7 other psychosocial variables as predictors of smoking 1 yr later. The pattern of results suggests that group self-identification is about as good a predictor of smoking as other psychosocial variables, and that group self-identification is more than a mere proxy of other psychosocial variables.
Rights Information
© 1994 American Psychological Association
DOI
10.1037/0021-843X.103.3.576
Recommended Citation
Sussman, Steve, Clyde W. Dent, Lou Anne McAdams, Alan W. Stacy, Dee Burton, and Brian R. Flay. "Group Self-Identification and Adolescent Cigarette Smoking: A 1-Year Prospective Study." Journal of Abnormal Psychology 103.3 (1994): 576-580. doi: 10.1037/0021-843X.103.3.576