Graduation Year
2021
Date of Submission
5-2021
Document Type
Open Access Senior Thesis
Degree Name
Bachelor of Arts
Department
Middle East Studies
Reader 1
Heather Ferguson
Reader 2
Hicham bou Nassif
Rights Information
2021 Renee E. Perper
Abstract
For the past twenty years, the United States has been at war. Yet, while invocations of war often evoke images of soldiers on the battlefield, the war the U.S. has been fighting looks far different. In the past two decades, the U.S. has attempted to curb the impact of terrorist organizations’ media usage. This paper explores the genealogy of that media battle through a case study of al-Qaeda and ISIS’ media apparatuses. It argues that, often overlooked, is the role that media plays as a foundational element in both groups’ organizational structures. Moreover, this paper will demonstrate how ISIS has expounded on the success of al-Qaeda’s media strategy, thereby creating an online caliphate. Ultimately, this paper will conclude that new strategies and ways of thinking about the war on terror will need to be developed in for the U.S. to effectively combat both al-Qaeda and ISIS’ media.
Recommended Citation
Perper, Renee, "Viral Jihad: A Genealogy of al-Qaeda and ISIS' Propaganda" (2021). CMC Senior Theses. 2694.
https://scholarship.claremont.edu/cmc_theses/2694