Graduation Year

2026

Date of Submission

12-2025

Document Type

Campus Only Senior Thesis

Degree Name

Bachelor of Arts

Department

Science and Management

Abstract

Dogs and humans have always had a dynamic, intertwined relationship since the beginning of early interactions in history. Researchers have delved into the origins of this relationship: what prompted its initiation, how early wolves and humans started integrating, and ultimately how the relationship has manifested more presently. Dogs, upon domestication, have become evolutionary partners to humans.

The purpose of this thesis is to examine the evolution of the human and dog relationship, from its early stages to present day. While these two species once relied on each other for survival and mutualistic benefit, this thesis scrutinizes how modern implications affect the welfare of dogs under domestication. This thesis will provide insight to the expansion of phenotypic diversity, breeding practices, and roles of dogs in society, ultimately underlining the ethical implications of this power dynamic. Researchers suggest an emotional and psychological benefit to the current relationship, but also provide concern over breeding malpractice, abuse, and poor shelter conditions. Whether the relationship remains mutualistic is contested among experts, but it must be critically reconsidered as shifting human priorities increasingly shape canine welfare.

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This thesis is restricted to the Claremont Colleges current faculty, students, and staff.

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