Researcher ORCID Identifier

https://orcid.org/0009-0002-6060-3770

Graduation Year

2026

Date of Submission

12-2025

Document Type

Open Access Senior Thesis

Degree Name

Bachelor of Arts

Department

Economics

Reader 1

Professor Benjamin Gillen

Rights Information

2025 Aaryan Magan

Abstract

The software industry in the United States has seen a period of sustained merger and acquisition (M&A) activity as firms seek synergies in diverse product offerings, efficiency plays, or intellectual capital. Within this activity is also a subset of deals that comprise U.S. acquirers transacting with foreign companies. These cross-border transactions have become an integral part of M&A strategy for companies across all industries. This paper aims to gauge investor sentiment regarding cross-border M&A deals in the software industry relative to domestic M&A deals in the software industry. The event-study methodology captures Cumulative Abnormal Returns (CAR) in two distinct event study windows: 10 days before and after the announcement date for a transaction and 3 days before and after the same announcement date. The objective of conducting this study is to gauge how investors view the associated challenges and merits of a cross-border M&A in software. The results yield no significant evidence of any difference in CARs between cross-border and domestic transactions even after controlling for deal size, macro-industry match, and mid-industry match. These findings suggest that investors see cross-border software M&A similarly to domestic transactions, which is in line with increasing globalization and the intangible nature of software-driven businesses.

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