Graduation Year

2024

Document Type

Campus Only Senior Thesis

Degree Name

Bachelor of Arts

Department

Environmental Analysis

Reader 1

Guillermo Douglass-Jaimes

Reader 2

Nancy Neiman

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@ 2024 Grace M Hill

Abstract

Pomona College’s dining halls generate 57 tons of food waste every year. While Pomona composts kitchen scraps onsite at the Pomona Farm, plate scrapings cannot be composted onsite due to their high level of non-compostable contamination. As a result, most food waste is sent to an industrial composting facility in Victorville, CA, increasing Pomona’s greenhouse gas emissions. This study explores how to minimize compost contamination and expand onsite composting to decrease the College’s carbon footprint. In a week-long pilot at Frank Dining Hall, my senior capstone group collected, analyzed, and composted kitchen scraps and plate scrapings at the Pomona Farm to identify main contaminants and develop processes for managing contamination. We found that students and dining hall staff are responsible for contamination. Based on our findings, we recommend a three-pronged approach to reduce compost contamination, through 1) material substitution and reduction, 2) signage and waste disposal set-up redesign, and 3) improved inter-departmental communication. If they follow recommendations to develop their onsite composting program, Pomona College could become a model of responsible waste management for educational institutions across the country.

This thesis is restricted to the Claremont Colleges current faculty, students, and staff.

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